Unit Calculator & Tracker
Define your betting unit size and track performance like a professional
Define Your Unit
Track Your Bets
What is a Betting Unit?
A betting unit is a standardized measurement of your bet size based on a percentage of your total bankroll. Professional bettors use units to track performance consistently, regardless of bankroll size.
Why Use Units?
Bankroll Management: Prevents betting too much on any single game
Consistency: Standardizes bet sizing across all wagers
Performance Tracking: Measures success independent of bankroll size
Risk Control: Limits exposure on any single bet
Professional Standard: How serious bettors measure performance
Recommended Unit Sizes
🛡️ Conservative (1%)
Safest approach, withstands long losing streaks
Best for beginners and recreational bettors
⚖️ Moderate (2-3%)
Balanced risk/reward for experienced bettors
Good middle ground for serious players
⚡ Aggressive (4-5%)
Higher risk, only for confident sharp bettors
Requires strong edge and bankroll
Key Metrics Explained
📈 Win Rate
Percentage of bets won. You need 52.4%+ to profit at -110 odds.
💰 Units Won/Lost
Your true performance measure. This normalizes results across different bankroll sizes.
📊 ROI
Return on investment percentage. Shows how profitable your bets are relative to amount risked.
🎯 Record
Wins-Losses-Pushes. Simple but important tracking of outcomes.
Example: How Units Work
Scenario
Bankroll: $1,000
Unit %: 2%
1 Unit = $20
Performance
Win 3 bets at -110 odds (1 unit each) = +2.73 units or $54.60
Lose 2 bets (1 unit each) = -2 units or $40.00
Net Result: +0.73 units or $14.60 profit
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a betting unit?
A betting unit is a standardized measurement of your bet size based on a percentage of your total bankroll. Professional bettors use units to track performance consistently, regardless of bankroll size. For example, if your bankroll is $1,000 and your unit is 2%, then 1 unit equals $20.
What percentage should I use for my unit size?
Most professional bettors recommend 1-3% of your bankroll per unit. Conservative bettors use 1% (safest, withstands long losing streaks), moderate bettors use 2-3% (balanced risk/reward), and aggressive bettors use 4-5% (higher risk, requires strong edge). Beginners should start with 1% until they prove consistent profitability.
Why do professional bettors use units instead of dollars?
Units normalize performance across different bankroll sizes. Someone winning +10 units with a $100 bankroll performed the same as someone winning +10 units with $10,000. It also allows fair comparison between bettors and makes it easier to scale your betting as your bankroll grows or shrinks.
Should I recalculate my unit size as my bankroll changes?
Yes, most professionals recommend recalculating periodically. Some recalculate weekly, others monthly or after significant swings (±20%). If your bankroll grows, increasing unit size captures more profit. If it shrinks, reducing unit size protects your remaining bankroll. This is called "variable unit sizing."
What win rate do I need to be profitable?
At standard -110 odds (juice), you need a 52.4% win rate to break even. Any win rate above that is profitable long-term. A 55% win rate is considered excellent among sharp bettors. Remember that short-term variance means you could have losing streaks even with an edge - that's why proper unit sizing matters.
How do I calculate units won on a winning bet?
For a winning bet, units won equals your stake in units multiplied by (decimal odds - 1). For example, betting 1 unit at -110 (1.91 decimal) and winning gives you 0.91 units profit. Betting 2 units at +150 (2.50 decimal) and winning gives you 3 units profit (2 × 1.50 = 3).
What is ROI and why does it matter?
ROI (Return on Investment) shows how profitable your bets are relative to the amount risked. It's calculated as (Units Profit / Units Wagered) × 100. An ROI of 5% means you profit 5 units for every 100 units wagered. Tracking ROI helps you evaluate your betting strategy's effectiveness over time.
Should I bet more units when I'm more confident?
Some bettors use a "confidence scale" (e.g., 1-3 units based on confidence). However, this requires accurate self-assessment of edge. Studies show most bettors overestimate their confidence. Flat betting (same units every bet) eliminates this bias. If you do scale, never exceed 3-5% of bankroll on any single bet.